Treating acne in pregnant women can be challenging, as many treatment options are contraindicated or not recommended. It is essential for physicians prescribing therapy to pregnant patients to be familiar with the FDA-approved treatment limitations.

The use of retinoids in cosmetology is due to their ability to eliminate hyperkeratosis, lighten the skin, and reduce inflammation.

Every year, new research emerges in the field of dermatologically active products, new ingredients are introduced into cosmetic formulations, advertising promises become increasingly фантастical, and patients’ expectations grow ever more ambitious.

Once armed with a patient’s the Baumann skin type indicatorscore, physicians are equipped with significant information that can assist them in treating numerous skin conditions and confidently recommending the most appropriate OTC topical skin care products for their patients.

Systemic therapy for acne is prescribed in cases of moderate to severe acne, in the absence of clinical effect from previous topical treatments, in patients prone to scarring, when lesions are localized on the back, and in cases of dysmorphophobia.

The choice of therapeutic strategy for acne should be based on an analysis of two main criteria: the severity of the skin condition and the nature of its course. Topical therapy is prescribed for patients regardless of the severity of the disease.

The primary goal of cosmetology is the prevention and correction of age-related skin changes. And today, it is no secret that the combination of various techniques, each affecting the pathogenetic mechanisms of aging in different ways, can work wonders.

History of discovery, classification, mechanism of action, and properties of retinoids. And is there an alternative?